An Overview of Generative Music

I wanted to give an overview of generative music, what it is, what it’s used for and some ideas on how to create your own. This is just a very brief introduction to this genre of music I learned about during the pandemic. If there is interest I will make a more complete article.

What is generative music?

Generative music, a term coined by Brian Eno, is music with variations, ever growing and changing and created by a system led by guidelines rather than a set series of notes. It was Brian Eno’s app and album, Reflections that exposed me to the world of generative music.

How generative music changes

Some of the ways that this can happen is by using randomization of parameters, filters, pitch or perhaps rhythm (hopefully in a subtle way so it does not come off as too chaotic). Voicing, quantization, modulation..the possibilities are and should be endless.

Making generative music

With the understanding that this is just an overview of generative music, two of the most prevalent ways to create generative music is by the use of a DAW, like Ableton Live, and some plugins like The Wave Junction – MAX4Live. The other is by using apps like Wotja, Mubert and Gestrument. I was a little taken aback at how many apps actually exist.

What is generative music used for?

Generative music is perfect as background music in a movie or video. In art installations, generative music helps to fill the space. This form of music does not rely on the traditional forms and has become a new way of expression. My favorite use is to create ambience for studying, meditation or working some craft.

A playlist of some of my generative music

I created several pieces inspired by the classical elements of Earth, Water, Air and Fire as meditation pieces. I hope you will give it a listen and enjoy!

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